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[主观题]

—How long______ a cold?—It is three days since I______ a cold.A.have you caught; hadB.have

—How long______ a cold?—It is three days since I______ a cold.

A.have you caught; had

B.have you caught; caught

C.have you had; caught

D.had you had; had

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更多“—How long______ a cold?—It is three days since I______ a cold.A.have you caught; hadB.have”相关的问题

第1题

How long______?A.you suppose did it lastB.do you suppose it lastedC.did you suppose it las

How long______?

A.you suppose did it last

B.do you suppose it lasted

C.did you suppose it last

D.you suppose it lasted

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第2题

Dalie Limited Liability Co (Dalie Co) applied to the people’s court for bankruptcy due to

Dalie Limited Liability Co (Dalie Co) applied to the people’s court for bankruptcy due to its poor business operations. On 30 April 2012, the people’s court rendered an order to accept the bankruptcy application and designated a bankruptcy administrator. At this moment, Dalie Co faced the following key financial matters:

(i) Construction Company had brought a lawsuit against Dalie Co for its delay to pay the construction price due, but the case was still pending for trial;

(ii) Dalie Co owed a loan totalling RMB 20 million yuan to Industry Bank, of which RMB 12 million yuan was secured by a guarantee agreement on the buildings of Dalie Co;

(iii) Dalie Co had provided a guarantee to Merchant Bank for a loan of RMB 10 million yuan borrowed by Jiqing Company. The loan has matured but Jiqing Company failed to repay the principal and interest.

Required:

Answer the following questions in accordance with the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law of China, and give your reasons for your answers:

(a) state how to deal with the pending disputes between Construction Company and Dalie Co; (3 marks)

(b) state how to deal with the loan of RMB 20 million yuan owed to Industry Bank; (3 marks)

(c) state whether Merchant Bank was entitled to declare the credit and join the bankruptcy procedure. (4 marks)

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第3题

The Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Kengai Co are discussing whether or

The Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Kengai Co are discussing whether or not the company should adopt a triple bottom line (TBL) reporting system in order to demonstrate Kengai Co’s level of sustainable development. Kengai Co’s competitors are increasingly adopting TBL reporting and the Chairman feels that it would be beneficial to follow suit. The CEO, on the other hand, feels that pursuing TBL reporting would be expensive and is not necessary.

Required:

(a) Explain what TBL reporting involves and how it would help demonstrate Kengai Co’s sustainable development. Support your explanation by including examples of proxies that can be used to indicate the impact of the factors that would be included in a TBL report. (8 marks)

(b) Discuss how producing a TBL report may help Kengai Co’s management focus on improving the financial position of the company. Illustrate the discussion with examples where appropriate. (10 marks)

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第4题

(b) The Superior Fitness Co (SFC), which is well established in Mayland, operates nine cen

(b) The Superior Fitness Co (SFC), which is well established in Mayland, operates nine centres. Each of SFC’s

centres is similar in size to those of HFG. SFC also provides dietary plans and fitness programmes to its clients.

The directors of HFG have decided that they wish to benchmark the performance of HFG with that of SFC.

Required:

Discuss the problems that the directors of HFG might experience in their wish to benchmark the performance

of HFG with the performance of SFC, and recommend how such problems might be successfully addressed.

(7 marks)

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第5题

The chief executive officer (CEO) of Faoilean Co has just returned from a discussion at a

The chief executive officer (CEO) of Faoilean Co has just returned from a discussion at a leading university on the ‘application of options to investment decisions and corporate value’. She wants to understand how some of the ideas which were discussed can be applied to decisions made at Faoilean Co. She is still a little unclear about some of the discussion on options and their application, and wants further clarification on the following:

(i) Faoilean Co is involved in the exploration and extraction of oil and gas. Recently there have been indications that there could be significant deposits of oil and gas just off the shores of Ireland. The government of Ireland has invited companies to submit bids for the rights to commence the initial exploration of the area to assess the likelihood and amount of oil and gas deposits, with further extraction rights to follow. Faoilean Co is considering putting in a bid for the rights. The speaker leading the discussion suggested that using options as an investment assessment tool would be particularly useful to Faoilean Co in this respect.

(ii) The speaker further suggested that options were useful in determining the value of equity and default risk, and suggested that this was why companies facing severe financial distress could still have a positive equity value.

(iii) Towards the end of the discussion, the speaker suggested that changes in the values of options can be measured in terms of a number of risk factors known as the ‘greeks’, such as the ‘vega’. The CEO is unclear why option values are affected by so many different risk factors.

Required:

(a) With regard to (i) above, discuss how Faoilean Co may use the idea of options to help with the investment decision in bidding for the exploration rights, and explain the assumptions made when using the idea of options in making investment decisions. (11 marks)

(b) With regard to (ii) above, discuss how options could be useful in determining the value of equity and default risk, and why companies facing severe financial distress still have positive equity values. (9 marks)

(c) With regard to (iii) above, explain why changes in option values are determined by numerous different risk factors and what ‘vega’ determines. (5 marks)

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第6题

Due to a failure to pay its debts, in October 2014 the court accepted an application for b
ankruptcy by the creditors of Hangle Garment Co and designated a bankruptcy administrator. The bankruptcy administrator found that:

(i) Hangle Garment Co had given up a credit of RMB 500,000 yuan owed by its affiliate enterprise in August 2013;

(ii) Some shareholders of Hangle Garment Co failed to make full capital contributions as prescribed in the articles of association of the company;

(iii) There was a contract between Hangle Garment Co and Bright Department Store, which was concluded before the bankruptcy application was accepted and had been partly performed.

Required:

In accordance with the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law of China:

(a) State whether the action of giving up credit could be revoked during the process of liquidation. (2 marks)

(b) State how the lack of full capital contributions by some of the shareholders of the company should be dealt with. (2 marks)

(c) State what right the bankruptcy administrator has regarding the partly-performed contract between Hangle Garment Co and Bright Department Store. (2 marks)

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第7题

Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attemptedGNT Co is considering an investment in one o

Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attempted

GNT Co is considering an investment in one of two corporate bonds. Both bonds have a par value of $1,000 and pay coupon interest on an annual basis. The market price of the first bond is $1,079?68. Its coupon rate is 6% and it is due to be redeemed at par in five years. The second bond is about to be issued with a coupon rate of 4% and will also be redeemable at par in five years. Both bonds are expected to have the same gross redemption yields (yields to maturity).

GNT Co considers duration of the bond to be a key factor when making decisions on which bond to invest.

Required:

(a) Estimate the Macaulay duration of the two bonds GNT Co is considering for investment. (9 marks)

(b) Discuss how useful duration is as a measure of the sensitivity of a bond price to changes in interest rates. (8 marks)

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第8题

Included within the financial assets of Zinet Co at 31 March 20X9 are the following two re
cently purchased investments in publically-traded equity shares:

Investment 1 – 10% of the issued share capital of Haruka Co. This shareholding was acquired as a long-term investment as Zinet Co wishes to participate as an active shareholder of Haruka Co.

Investment 2 – 10% of the issued share capital of Lukas Co. This shareholding was acquired for speculative purposes and Zinet Co expects to sell these shares in the near future.

Neither of these shareholdings gives Zinet Co significant influence over the investee companies.

Wherever possible, the directors of Zinet Co wish to avoid taking any fair value movements to profit or loss, so as to minimise volatility in reported earnings.

How should the fair value movements in these investments be reported in Zinet Co’s financial statements for the year ended 31 March 20X9?

A.In profit or loss for both investments

B.In other comprehensive income for both investments

C.In profit or loss for investment 1 and in other comprehensive income for investment 2

D.In other comprehensive income for investment 1 and in profit or loss for investment 2

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第9题

You are a manager in Ryder & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants, and you ha
ve taken on the responsibility for providing support and guidance to new members of the firm. Ryder & Co has recently recruited a new audit junior, Sam Tyler, who has come across several issues in his first few months at the firm which he would like your guidance on. Sam’s comments and questions are shown below:

(a) I know that auditors are required to assess risks of material misstatement by developing an understanding of the business risks of an audit client, but I am not clear on the relationship between business risk and risk of material misstatement. Can you explain the two types of risk, and how identifying business risk relates to risk of material misstatement? (4 marks)

(b) I worked on the interim audit of Crow Co, a manufacturing company which outsources its payroll function. I know that for Crow Co payroll is material. How does the outsourcing of payroll affect our audit planning? (4 marks)

(c) Crow Co is tendering for an important contract to supply Hatfield Co. I know that Hatfield Co is also an audit client of our firm, and I have heard that Crow Co’s management has requested our firm to provide advice on the tender it is preparing. What matters should our firm consider in deciding whether to provide advice to Crow Co on the tender? (5 marks)

(d) I also worked on the audit of Campbell Co, where I heard the managing director, Ting Campbell, discussing a potential new business opportunity with the audit engagement partner. Campbell Co is an events organiser, and is planning to run a programme of nationwide events for accountants, at which speakers will discuss technical updates to financial reporting, tax and audit regulations. Ting proposed that our firm could invest some cash in the business opportunity, supply the speakers, market the events to our audit clients, and that any profit made would be shared between Ryder & Co and Campbell Co. What would be the implications of our firm considering this business opportunity? (7 marks)

Required:

For each of the issues raised, respond to the audit junior, explaining the ethical and professional matters arising from the audit junior’s comments.

Note: The split of the mark allocation is shown against each of the issues above.

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第10题

Due to the failure to settle the debts due, Jianshe Garment Trading Co Ltd (Jianshe Co) wa

Due to the failure to settle the debts due, Jianshe Garment Trading Co Ltd (Jianshe Co) was declared bankrupt by its creditors. In October 2010 the court rendered an order to accept the application of bankruptcy and designated a bankruptcy administrator. During the process of bankruptcy liquidation the bankruptcy administrator found that Jianshe Co had given up a credit of RMB 200,000 yuan owed by its affiliate enterprise in August 2009.

The bankruptcy administrator also found that some shareholders of Jianshe Co failed to made full capital contributions as prescribed in the agreement of incorporation.

Required:

Answer the following questions in accordance with the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law of China, and give your reasons for your answer:

(a) (i) State whether the action of giving up credit can be revoked during the process of liquidation; (4 marks)

(ii) State whether the court should grant an order to revoke the act of giving up credit. (3 marks)

(b) State how to deal with the matter of the lack of full capital contributions by some of the shareholders of Jianshe Co. (3 marks)

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