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[多选题]

What are the basic views on language?()

A.Structural view

B.Functional view

C.Interactional view

D.Cognitive view

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更多“What are the basic views on language?()”相关的问题

第1题

In the control process, what type of corrective action asks questions of "why&qu

A.immediate corrective action

B.cognitive corrective action

C.strategic corrective action

D.planned corrective action

E.basic corrective action

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第2题

听力原文:M: The primary objective of financial reporting is to provide information useful
for making investment and lending decisions.

W: The information must be relevant, reliable, and comparable.

Q: What is the primary objective of financial reporting?

(15)

A.To make investment.

B.To record data.

C.To provide useful information.

D.To understand some basic accounting principles.

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第3题

Apart from choosing a partner for life and hopeful...

Apart from choosing a partner for life and hopefully having a family of ones own,perhaps the most important decision that one takes in life concerns the choice of a career.It is a good idea if young people realise that there is a big difference between a career and ajob. A job can mean anything from doing the washing up in a restaurant during the univer-sity vacation to working ina corner shop. It may be that a particular job lasts for years,but unless it involves some aspect of special training leading to qualifications, it remains a job and not a career, There are of. course. exceptions to this generalisation For example.many pop singers are self-trained, but the suecessful ones think of their development astheir career.

Of course. it has to be said that certain careers require fairly low level qualifications before a person can enter a training programme or gain experience on the job, In Britain,being a policeman or a nurse only requires a person to have the basic school leaving certificate of four or five GCSEs. Unfortunately, with the same kind of qualifications, a police -man can earn a quite reasonable salary, while,ordinary nurses are among the worst paid professionals of that society. Of course, certain careers take years of training for example, if one wants to become an accountant,a doctor or a lawyer. Even senior teachers, particularly those working in universities. may be in full-time educational training for eight years.

It is essential that young people choose their career carefully. It is no good wanting to he a doctor if one cannot stand the sighi of blood! It is pointless considering the teaching profession if one doctors not like young people. Some people even have the most peruliar And unrealistic ideas of what they want to do. Take for example the case of a young man who rang up a radio programme about careers recently and said he wanted advice on how to become a lion tamer! It is very likely that lion tamers (and there are not that many around) start working with animals at a very early age. They are probably born into a show business family. The young man on the radio, on the other hand, did not even seem to like cats.

What other two choices are important in life apart from a career?

A.Choosing a partner for life and doing the washing up in a restaurant.

B.Choosing a partner for life and working in a corner shop.

C.Choosing a partner for life and hopefully havinK a family of one’s own.

D.Taking a job and having a family of one’s own.

Which of these definitions of "generalisation" is suitable?A.An unspecific statement.

B.The main poim of an argument.

C.One idea leading on to another.

D.A detailed statement.

What does it require in Britain to be b policeman or a nurse?A.A training programme

B.The basic school leaving certificate of four or five GCSEs

C.Gain experience on the job

D.Special training leading to qualifications

For the following careers, which doesn’t take years of training?A.A fireman.

B.An accountant.

C.A senior teacher.

D.A doctor.

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第4题

The Ordinance of 1784 is most significant historically because it embodied the principle t
hat new states should be formed from the western region and admitted to the Union on an equal basis with the original commonwealths. This principle, which underlay the whole later development of the continental United States, was generally accepted by this time and cannot be properly credited to any single man. Thomas Jefferson had presented precisely this idea to his own state of Virginia before the Declaration of Independence, however, and if he did not originate it he was certainly one of those who held it first. It had been basic in his own thinking about the future of the Republic throughout the struggle for independence. He had no desire to break from the British Empire simply to establish an American one--in which the newer region should be subsidiary and tributary to the old. What he dreamed of was an expanding union of self-governing commonwealths, joined as a group of peers.

Which of the following proposals did the Ordinance of 1784 incorporate?

A.New states should be admitted to the Union in numbers equal to the older states.

B.The Union should make the western region into tributary states.

C.New states should share the same rights in the Union as the original states.

D.The great western region should be divided into twelve states.

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第5题

Human language is a system of symbols.No other animal has a complex symbolic language
that must be learned.Animal language is largely instinctive,while basic human language is learned speech, composed 1 sounds that symbolize things, ideas, actions, and the like.

We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or being taught that groups of letters stand for the sounds that we already know2to speak.We learn to write, with even greater effort, by learning to form. the letters,3 are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we "say".

Since human language is a form. of human behavior,there is nothing absolute about it.It has 4lowly throughout human history and will continue to develop.In the English language there are perhaps 600,0005, Possibly more, but most of them are know only to specialists and are rarely used.

1、A.how

B.which

C.developed

D.of

E.sounds

2、A.how

B.which

C.developed

D.of

E.sounds

3、A.how

B.which

C.developed

D.of

E.sounds

4、A.how

B.which

C.developed

D.of

E.sounds

5、A.how

B.which

C.developed

D.of

E.sounds

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第6题

Who won the 2008 World Cup soccer game? What happened at the United Nations? How did t
Who won the 2008 World Cup soccer game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? Just when an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets to give the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to gather news.

Newspapers have one basic purpose – to get news as quickly as possible from their source, from those who make it to those who want to know it. Radio, television, and other inventions brought competition for newspapers, so did the development of magazines and other means of communication. However, this competition merely stimulated the newspapers to quickly make use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed of their own operations. Today more newspapers are printed and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields. Besides keeping readers informed of the latest news, today’s newspapers educate and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.

Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices through advertising. Most depend on advertising for their very existence. Newspapers are sold at a price that fails to cover even a small part of the production cost. The main source of income for most newspapers is advertising. The success in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This is measured in terms of circulation (发行量): How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends, to some extent, on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment offered in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world – and even outer space.

45.According to the passage, the basic purpose of newspapers is to ________.

A.cover the cost of production

B.inform. readers of the latest news

C.influence readers’ economic choices

D.educate readers about important matters

46.What does the author try to tell us in the first paragraph?()

A.Important events take place every day

B.Newspapers should give details to the public

C.Newspapers tell us what happens in the world

D.Reporters should go to the spot to collect news

47.Which of the following is a consequence of competition for newspapers?()

A.Newspapers serve other purposes than reporting news

B.Newspapers are read by less people than ever before

C.Newspapers have to have entertainment pages

D.Newspapers have to sell at a very low price

48.The most important factor in selling newspapers successfully is to ________.

A.improve the work of the circulation department

B.provide attractive and special services to readers

C.offer more interesting and entertaining information

D.provide valuable information to attract more readers

49.What can we learn about advertising in newspapers?()

A.Advertising adds a lot of value to newspapers

B.Newspapers would not exist without advertising

C.Newspapers depend on advertising to keep going

D.Advertising makes newspapers sell at a good price

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第7题

Many schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money
. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.

Allow me to share why you have to take art class.

First and most important,it stimulates creativity(激发创造力) Art schools encourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic.It can be used not only in art but in life,too.

Besides,it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.

In addition, students can learn the art of critical(批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation(观察). For example, art students find ways to imagine, That is a skill they need to beome better readers and problem settlers.

What is more,it is noted that the company&39;s bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.

Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They low to work on a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition,children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make iudgments about themselves.

Why are art programs removed from many schools?

A.To make students have their own hobbies

B.To improve students’test scores and save money.

C.To help students master some job skills

D.To give students more free time

What is the most important quality students develop in art class?A.Determination

B.Carefulness

C.Creativity

D.Honesty

What can we learn from the text?A.Art students are easily employed.

B.Art programs may bring a lot of money.

C.Art class can help students in many ways.

D.Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.

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第8题

Students will need【21】all of their language skills in order to understand the reading sele
ctions in Reader's Choice. The book contains many types of selection oil a wide variety of topics. These selections provide practice【22】using different reading strategies to extract the message of the writer. They I also give students practice in four basic reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for【23】comprehension, and critical reading.

Skimming is quick reading for the general ideas of a passage. This kind of rapid reading is【24】when you are trying to decide if careful reading is desirable or when there is not time to read something carefully.

Like skimming,【25】is also quick reading. However, in this case the search is more focused. To scan is to read【26】in order to locate specific information. When you read to find a particular date, or number you are scanning.

Reading for thorough comprehension is【27】reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage.【28】this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the author's ideas but has not yet made a critical evaluation of those ideas.

Critical reading demands that a reader【29】judgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reading requires posting and【30】questions such as "Does my own experience support that of the author?" , "Do I share the author's point of view?" And" Am I convinced by the author's arrangements and evidence ?"

(36)

A.used

B.using

C.to use

D.use

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第9题

Considered as a continuous body of fluid, the atmosphere is another kind of ocean. Yet, in
view of the total amount of rain and snow on land areas in the course of a year, one of the most amazing water facts is the very small amount of water in the atmosphere at any given time. The volume of the lower seven miles of the atmosphere--the realm of weather events- is roughly four times the volume of the world's oceans. But the atmosphere contains very little water. It is chiefly in the form. of invisible vapor, some of which is carried over land by air currents. If all vapor suddenly fell from the air onto the earth's surface, it would form. a layer only about one inch thick. A heavy rainstorm on a given area may use up only a small percentage of the water from the air mass that passes over. How, then, can some land areas receive more than 400 inches of rain per year? How can several inches of rain fall during a single storm in a few minutes or hours? The answer is that rain yielding air masses are in motion, and as the driving air mass moves on, new moist air takes its place.

The basic source of most water vapor is the ocean, evaporation, vapor transport, and precipitation (陈雨) make up the continuous movement of water from ocean to atmosphere to land and back to the sea. Rivers return water the sea. In an underground arc (弧) of the cycle, flowing bodies of water discharge some water directly into rivers and some directly to the sea.

What might have been discussed before this passage?

A.The ocean.

B.The earth.

C.The rainfall.

D.The atmosphere.

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第10题

Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attemptedBob Wong was fortunate to inherit some money

Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attempted

Bob Wong was fortunate to inherit some money and decided he wanted to invest for the long term in one or more investments so he would have a higher income in retirement. He was not a specialist in accounting and had little understanding of how investments worked.

Bob studied an investment website which suggested that he needed to be aware of the level of risk in an investment and also that he needed to know what his basic attitude to risk would be. This meant he needed to decide what his risk appetite was and then select investments based on that.

When Bob studied share listings in newspapers, he noticed that they were subdivided into sectors (e.g. banks, pharmaceuticals, mining, retail). He noticed that some sectors seemed to make higher returns than others and he wanted to know why this was. One website suggested that risks also varied by sector and this was partly explained by the different business and financial risks which different sectors are exposed to.

One website said that if a potential investor wanted to know about any given company as a potential investment, the company’s most recent annual report was a good place to start. This was because, it said, the annual report contained a lot of voluntary information, in addition to the financial statements. Bob could use this information to gain an understanding of the company’s strategy and governance. The website suggested that the contents of the corporate governance section of the annual report would be particularly helpful in helping him decide whether or not to buy shares in a company.

Required:

(a) Explain ‘risk appetite’ and ‘risk awareness’, and discuss how Bob’s risk appetite might affect his choice of investments.

(8 marks) (b) Explain ‘business risk’ and ‘financial risk’ and discuss why risks might vary by sector as the website indicated. (8 marks)

(c) Distinguish, with examples, between mandatory and voluntary disclosure in annual reports, and assess the usefulness of corporate governance disclosure to Bob in selecting his investments. (9 marks)

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